Ilinde isiqondiso, imakethe isizophuma ekushaqekeni

Namuhla, imakethe yensimbi ngokuvamile izinzile futhi iyakhula. Izinhlobo ezisebenzayo ezifana nezintambo zesikulufo kanye nama-hot coil zisakhuphukile kancane ngama-yuan ayi-10-30 kwezinye izimakethe, kanti intengo ejwayelekile ikhuphuke kancane. Kodwa-ke, ukuthengiselana kwemikhiqizo yabantu abadala kujwayelekile, isidingo esiqagelayo asikakhuphuki, futhi isidingo sokugcina sihlukile kakhulu.
Uma sibheka emuva emakethe yensimbi ngenyanga edlule, imakethe ibonise izici zokuthi “ayiphakeme, ayiphansi, ayiphakeme, ayilula ukuwa”. Yiqiniso, ibhizinisi lemakethe akulula ukulenza.
(Ukuze ufunde kabanzi ngomthelela wemikhiqizo ethile yensimbi, njengeabahlinzeki bekhoyili yensimbi egoqiwe ebandayo, ungazizwa ukhululekile ukuxhumana nathi)
Njengamanje, imakethe inezincazelo ezimbili zezomnotho omkhulu. Okokuqala ukuthi ukubuyiselwa kwe-GDP kuhle, futhi akukho nkinga ekufezeni umgomo wonyaka; Kubandakanya i-troika yamanje yokusetshenziswa, ukutshalwa kwezimali kanye nokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe, sizoqhubeka nokwenza imizamo. Eqinisweni, lokhu kumayelana nendlela yokubeka ithoni yomnotho kanye nezinqubomgomo engxenyeni yesibili yonyaka. Kodwa uma sibheka isimo samanje, imikhakha eminingi efana nezimoto, izinto zasekhaya, ifenisha yasekhaya, izindlu, kanye nengqalasizinda iye yathuthukisa ukwakhiwa kanye nokusetshenziswa kwenqubomgomo, kodwa lokhu akugcini nje ngokuzinzisa umnotho, kodwa futhi kuphishekela intuthuko esezingeni eliphezulu neluhlaza. Akuyona incazelo ehambisana ngokuphelele nemakethe.
(Uma ufuna ukwazi okwengeziwe ngezindaba zemboni ku-ikhoyili yensimbi yekhabhoni egoqiwe ebandayo, ungasithinta noma nini)
Ngokombono oyisisekelo, imakethe yensimbi izuze ekukhuphukeni kwamanani e-coke yamalahle kanye namandla ahlobene ne-iron ore. Kodwa-ke, imakethe ihlala ixoxa ngenqubomgomo yokunciphisa insimbi eluhlaza. Njengamanje, lezi zindaba sezikhathaze imakethe isikhathi eside kakhulu. Kugxilwe endleleni yokulawula, isikhathi kanye nezindlela zokulawula, ezinomthelela othile emakethe.
(Uma ufuna ukuthola intengo yemikhiqizo ethile yensimbi, njengeintengo yekhoyili egoqiwe ebandayo, ungaxhumana nathi ukuze uthole ikhotheshini nganoma yisiphi isikhathi)

Ngokombono wamanje, imakethe isadlala imidlalo ezungeze ubukhulu be-macro, inqubomgomo, imboni kanye nemali. Kodwa ekugcineni, izosetshenziswa ezindabeni eziningana ezibaluleke kakhulu, njengokubeka isimo sengqungquthela yomsebenzi wezomnotho ekupheleni kwenyanga, ukuphakamisa amazinga enzalo yi-Federal Reserve yaphesheya kwezilwandle, kanye nokuqinisa imboni yensimbi. Umthelela wokuvuselelwa kwenqubomgomo emakethe usalindelekile. Izinqubomgomo zaphesheya kwezilwandle zigxile kakhulu ekuphazanyisweni kokunyuka kwezinga lenzalo kwe-Fed, kanye nomkhuba wezinga lokushintshaniswa kwemali awuzinzile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinguquko emakethe yezibopho kanye nemakethe yamasheya nazo zizothinta izinguquko zekusasa kanye namasheya avela ezicini zemali kanye nemizwa.