Ukwenyuka kwenzalo kwe-Fed kuzothinta kangakanani amanani entengo yezinto zokusetshenziswa?

Ngenxa yethonya lezici eziningi, esikhathini esizayo, i-iron ore kanye nezinye izinto zokusetshenziswa zokuncibilikisa insimbi ezweni lonke kuzobhekana namandla athile aphezulu.
(Ukuze ufunde kabanzi ngomthelela wemikhiqizo ethile yensimbi, njengeIkhoyili Yensimbi Egoqiwe Ebandayo, ungazizwa ukhululekile ukuxhumana nathi)
Okokuqala ukuthi i-Fed iyaqhubeka nokuphakamisa amazinga enzalo ukuze ibe nomthelela emazingeni okushintshana. I-US Federal Reserve yaphetha umhlangano wayo wezinsuku ezimbili wenqubomgomo yezimali ngoJulayi 26 futhi yamemezela ukuthi izophakamisa ububanzi obuqondiwe besilinganiso sezimali zikahulumeni ngamaphuzu angama-25 ayisisekelo kuya phakathi kuka-5.25% no-5.5%. Isici esiyinhloko sokuthi i-Fed iqhubeke nokuphakamisa amazinga enzalo kulokhu kusese yisilinganiso sokwehla kwamandla emali esiphezulu. I-Federal Reserve yathi esitatimendeni esikhishwe ngosuku eyamemezela ngalo ukunyuka kwezinga lenzalo ukuthi i-Federal Open Market Committee isakhathazekile kakhulu ngezingozi zokwehla kwamandla emali, nokuthi i-Federal Reserve izoqhubeka nokunciphisa ukubamba kwayo amabhondi e-US Treasury kanye namabhondi e-ejensi ngokuhambisana nohlelo lwayo lwangaphambilini, futhi izibophezele ekunciphiseni izinga lokwehla kwamandla emali liye ezingeni eliqondiwe elingu-2%.
(Uma ufuna ukwazi okwengeziwe ngezindaba zemboni ku-Ikhoyili Yensimbi Ehlanganisiwe ye-Dx51d Z150, ungasithinta noma nini)
Kusukela ekuqaleni konyaka odlule, i-Federal Reserve iqinise kakhulu inqubomgomo yezimali, kodwa umphumela ogcwele wenqubomgomo yokuqinisa imali awukabonakali. Nakuba ukwehla kwamandla emali e-US kuye kwehla kusukela maphakathi nonyaka odlule, kusalokhu kungaphezulu kakhulu komgomo wesikhathi eside ongu-2%. Njengoba kuthinteka izici ezahlukahlukene, kulindeleke ukuthi izinga lokwehla kwamandla emali e-US lizoba nzima ukubuyela kumgomo ongu-2% esikhathini esifushane. Ngakho-ke, kungenzeka ukuthi kuqhubeke nokukhulisa amazinga enzalo kulo nyaka, okungukuthi, ngoSepthemba, akunakuphikwa. Ngenxa yokwehla kwenani lentengo yokushintshaniswa kwe-RMB uma kuqhathaniswa nedola laseMelika, izindleko zokungenisa insimbi nezinye izinto zokusetshenziswa zokuncibilikisa zizokhushulwa ngokufanayo engxenyeni yesibili yonyaka.
(Uma ufuna ukuthola intengo yemikhiqizo ethile yensimbi, njengeIkhoyili Yensimbi Egayiwe Yeshidi Lophahla, ungaxhumana nathi ukuze uthole ikhotheshini nganoma yisiphi isikhathi)

Okwesibili, izinga lempahla yezinto zokusetshenziswa zokuncibilikisa insimbi nensimbi aliphezulu kulesi sigaba. Njengoba zithintwe ukwehla kwentengo yensimbi esigabeni sokuqala, izinto ezigciniwe zensimbi emachwebeni zibonise ukwehla.
Kulindeleke ukuthi engxenyeni yesibili yonyaka, imakethe yezinto zokusetshenziswa zokuncibilikisa insimbi nensimbi njenge-iron ore izoqhubeka nokushintshashintsha kakhulu, kuyilapho intengo yayo izokwehla. Njengemikhiqizo yensimbi, uJuni ungaba yindawo yokushintshashintsha kwemakethe yezinto zokusetshenziswa zokuncibilikisa insimbi unyaka wonke.