Ukungalungi noma ukubuya? Yini enye okufanele uyibuke emakethe yensimbi?

Namuhla, intengo yemakethe yensimbi ikhuphuke kancane kancane, futhi ikusasa liphinde labuya kancane. Ngokuphathelene nezinhlobo, inani elincane lezinhlobo ezifana nezintambo, ama-hot coil, nama-medium plate akhuphuke ngama-yuan ayi-10-20, kanti intengo ejwayelekile iyonke iyaqhubeka nokukhuphuka. Ezinye izinhlobo ezifana ne-cold rolling kanye ne-coating zizinzile. Azikho izindawo ezikhanyayo ekuthengiselaneni kwemakethe, futhi akukho mehluko omkhulu uma kuqhathaniswa nowayizolo. Isimo sengqondo semakethe sizinzile.
(Ukuze ufunde kabanzi ngomthelela wemikhiqizo ethile yensimbi, njengeIfektri Yesikwele Sensimbi Egoqiwe Ebandayo, ungazizwa ukhululekile ukuxhumana nathi)
Kuthinteke kakhulu yidatha ye-CPI ye-Fed. Ngemva kokukhishwa kwedatha ye-CPI yase-US ngobusuku obubodwa, yayingcono kakhulu kunokulindelwe emakethe. Inkomba yedola lase-US yake yehla ngo-1%. Amasheya ase-US, amasheya aseYurophu, uwoyela ongahluziwe, negolide konke kwaphakama, kanti izimpahla ezimnyama zaphakama. Esikhathini esifushane, amazwi okunciphisa ukuqina kokunyuka kwezinga lenzalo kanye nokungaphumuli kokunyuka kwezinga lenzalo kokubili kukhulu kakhulu, futhi kunezimvo ezimbili e-United States. Kodwa imakethe yangobusuku obudlule okungenani ibonise ukulindela kokusheshisa ukuphela komjikelezo wokuqina.
(Uma ufuna ukwazi okwengeziwe ngezindaba zemboni ku-Amafektri E-Cold Rolled Strip, ungasithinta noma nini)
Umnyango wentela uphinde wakhipha isimo sokungenisa nokuthumela ngaphandle ngoJuni kanye nengxenye yokuqala yonyaka. Kubonisa ukuthi inani eliphelele liyabuthaka kodwa ukuthunyelwa kwemikhiqizo yensimbi kungcono. Ngokuphathelene nomthamo ophelele, ukuthunyelwa kwempahla eChina okune-RMB kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya kuJuni kukhuphuke ngo-3.7% unyaka nonyaka, kanti kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya kuMeyi kukhuphuke ngo-8.1%. Izinga lokwehla landa kakhulu, okusese ukwehla okukhulu endabeni yokwehla kwenani le-renminbi, okubonisa ingcindezi yokuhweba kwamanye amazwe.
(Uma ufuna ukuthola intengo yemikhiqizo ethile yensimbi, njengeAbahlinzeki Be-Cold Rolled Steel Strip, ungaxhumana nathi ukuze uthole ikhotheshini nganoma yisiphi isikhathi)
Ngokuphathelene nokuthunyelwa kwensimbi kwamanye amazwe, ngoJuni 2023, iShayina yathumela ngaphandle amathani ayizigidi ezingu-7.508 ensimbi, ukwehla konyaka nonyaka okungu-0.7%; kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya kuJuni, izwe lami lathumela ngaphandle amathani ayizigidi ezingu-43.583 ensimbi, ukwanda konyaka nonyaka okungu-31.3%. NgoJuni, izwe lami lathumela ngaphandle amathani angu-612,000 ensimbi, ukwehla konyaka nonyaka okungu-22.6%; kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya kuJuni, izwe lami lathumela ngaphandle amathani ayizigidi ezingu-3.741 ensimbi, ukwehla konyaka nonyaka okungu-35.2%.

Ngokombono wamanje, i-overall emnyama inezici zokuthi izinto zokusetshenziswa zikhuphuka ngokushesha kunomkhiqizo oqediwe, kanti umkhiqizo oqediwe unokukhuphuka okuncane kanye nesivinini sokukhula kancane. Lokhu kunqunywa kakhulu ngokusekelwe "eqinisweni elibuthakathaka" lemikhiqizo yensimbi, futhi isifiso sokukhuphuka asikakakhuthazwa. Kodwa-ke, intengo yensimbi inamandla kakhulu, i-coke iqalise umzuliswano wesibili wokunyuka kwamanani, futhi imikhiqizo yezimboni ithathe izintambo ekuqiniseni embonini yamakhemikhali. Imakethe isenamathemba amahle okukhishwa kwekhabhoni kanye nezinqubomgomo zokukhula ezizinzile. Igebe lensimbi alikakhuliswanga, futhi kuyadingeka ukuqhubeka nokwenza indawo kudiski. Ngemva kokulungisa kancane kancane ukwehla kusukela ngesonto eledlule kuleli sonto, ezinye izimakethe zingase ziphinde zibuye.